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Intense Hurricane Dean (04L)
Tropical Cyclone Warning - Atlantic
Forecast #2 - 0600 UTC 18 August 2007...Hurricane Dean in the Caribbean south of Puerto Rico...
Estimated Position: 15.0°N 67.1°W (confidence fair, extrapolated)
Maximum Sustained Winds: 130 knots (150 mph)
Minimum Central Pressure: 930 hPa
Movement: W at 15 knots
DISCUSSIONForecasts have been nonexistent for the past 24 hours due to a power failure. During this time, Dean (04L) has intensified quickly into a dangerous Category 4 hurricane. The latest Air Force reconnaissance flight found a pressure of 930 hPa and maximum flight winds of 157 kt, though this value is suspect and has been discarded. Dean has an impressive symmetric central dense overcast with a large rainband wrapping outward to the north and east of the center. Convection is not as deep as it has been earlier, however. The system has a 13 nautical mile wide circular eye that has slowly been decreasing in size, and there are currently no indications of an impending eyewall replacement cycle. The system is over 30°C waters and is in a favorable upper air environment. Dvorak estimates were T6.0/6.0 from TAFB and SAB, but based on recon findings the intensity is estimated to be 130 kt.
The model guidance is divergent over where Dean will go in the next several days. At this point, most of the model guidance takes the system over the Yucatan Peninsula and then into the Bay of Campeche. However, two notable outliers are the interpolated GFDL and GFDT, which have Dean missing the Yucatan Peninsula entirely and moving into the Gulf of Mexico toward southeastern Texas. Of course, the GFDL also intensifies Dean to 169 kt, which makes this run suspect at this point.
For now none of the other guidance is suggesting such a track, but see no reason to discount the GFDI/GFTI completely, so will lean toward a westward track with a turn toward the west-northwest and toward the Yucatan Peninsula after 36 hours. Some strengthening is possible, and Dean could become a Category 5 hurricane in the next 12-24 hours. Land interaction should weaken the system after 48 hours or so.
The forecast track is slightly to the south of the official NHC forecast track.

FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDSInit...15.0°N 67.1°W...130 kt
12 hr...15.2°N 69.7°W...135 kt
24 hr...15.6°N 72.1°W...140 kt
36 hr...16.2°N 74.6°W...140 kt
48 hr...16.9°N 77.1°W...125 kt
72 hr...18.5°N 82.0°W...135 kt