Acts of Sabotage Involving High Voltage Transmission Towers
Posted: Thu Oct 30, 2003 9:32 am
DHS Information Bulletin
Acts of Sabotage Involving High Voltage Transmission Towers
30 October 2003
ATTENTION: North American electric power Physical Security Officers,
Facility Managers, Transmission service providers, the U.S. Department of
Energy, U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Canadian electric power authorities, State Homeland Security Advisors
OVERVIEW
Several incidents involving the removal of support bolts at the base of
electric high-power transmission towers have been reported on the West
Coast, between Oregon and California. Although not confirmed at this time, due to the common modus operandi and Pacific Northwest locations of these events, the sabotage may be the work of a single individual or group.
DETAILS
At approximately 3:00 pm PDT, on 20 October, 2003, a Pacific Corps
dispatcher reported that an individual was observed by a power plant
employee in the act of removing bolts from the leg of a Portland Gas and
Electric Co-Generation plant 500kv transmission tower located in Klamath
County, Oregon along the California-Oregon border. This line comes out of a main inter-tie at the Captain Jack substation. A large ratchet wrench was used to loosen seven of the eleven bolts, and the tower did not collapse. The subject fled in a pickup truck after being spotted.
At approximately 5:35 pm PDT, on 20 October, an individual was spotted
removing tower bolts on the Cottonwood Airport 230kv line, North of
Sacramento, California. The individual fled in a pickup truck after being
spotted.
On 22 October, Oregon State Police reported bolts missing from a significant high power tower in Wasco, Oregon supporting the Pacific DC inter-tie that serves as a major corridor for shipping power from the Pacific Northwest to Los Angeles, California.
On 23 October, the Electricity Sector - Information Sharing & Analysis
Center (ES-ISAC) reported that two 500kv transmission towers near the
Columbia River in Oregon had bolts removed from one of their legs.
There are other unconfirmed reports of possible sabotage to transmission
towers, which are currently under investigation by the FBI and local
authorities. The FBI recently issued an arrest warrant for an individual
with an extensive criminal record who is suspected of being involved in
these acts of sabotage. Currently, we have no indication that these
incidents have any terrorism nexus.
The ES-ISAC has submitted several reports involving the incidents, and has held several industry conference calls to alert officials of the developing incidents.
Additionally, the Western Area Power Administration (WAPA), the federal
agency that manages a portion of the Western area power grid, has increased security and awareness of its employees. Due to the quick action of Western power companies in replacing missing bolts and making other repairs, there does not appear to be a risk of power outages occurring as a result of these acts of sabotage.
SUGGESTED PROTECTIVE MEASURES
An ISAC Bulletin sent out via email on 21 October 2003 14:44 has suggested:
· an increase in local utilities industry awareness,
· an increase in ground patrols,
· peening or tack welding the bolts to the legs of the transmission
towers.
In addition to these measures, DHS suggests that the following protective
measures be considered:
a. Transmission providers coordinate with their local law enforcement
officials concerning high voltage tower assets
b. Increased aerial surveillance be undertaken as a means of deterrence
DHS encourages recipients of this Information Bulletin to report information concerning suspicious or criminal activity to local law enforcement, local
FBI's Joint Terrorism Task Force or the Homeland Security Operations Center (HSOC). The HSOC may be contacted at: Phone: (202) 282-8101
DHS intends to update this advisory should it receive additional relevant
information, including information provided to it by the user community.
Based on this notification, no change to the Homeland Security Advisory
System (HSAS) level is anticipated; the current HSAS level is YELLOW.
Acts of Sabotage Involving High Voltage Transmission Towers
30 October 2003
ATTENTION: North American electric power Physical Security Officers,
Facility Managers, Transmission service providers, the U.S. Department of
Energy, U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Canadian electric power authorities, State Homeland Security Advisors
OVERVIEW
Several incidents involving the removal of support bolts at the base of
electric high-power transmission towers have been reported on the West
Coast, between Oregon and California. Although not confirmed at this time, due to the common modus operandi and Pacific Northwest locations of these events, the sabotage may be the work of a single individual or group.
DETAILS
At approximately 3:00 pm PDT, on 20 October, 2003, a Pacific Corps
dispatcher reported that an individual was observed by a power plant
employee in the act of removing bolts from the leg of a Portland Gas and
Electric Co-Generation plant 500kv transmission tower located in Klamath
County, Oregon along the California-Oregon border. This line comes out of a main inter-tie at the Captain Jack substation. A large ratchet wrench was used to loosen seven of the eleven bolts, and the tower did not collapse. The subject fled in a pickup truck after being spotted.
At approximately 5:35 pm PDT, on 20 October, an individual was spotted
removing tower bolts on the Cottonwood Airport 230kv line, North of
Sacramento, California. The individual fled in a pickup truck after being
spotted.
On 22 October, Oregon State Police reported bolts missing from a significant high power tower in Wasco, Oregon supporting the Pacific DC inter-tie that serves as a major corridor for shipping power from the Pacific Northwest to Los Angeles, California.
On 23 October, the Electricity Sector - Information Sharing & Analysis
Center (ES-ISAC) reported that two 500kv transmission towers near the
Columbia River in Oregon had bolts removed from one of their legs.
There are other unconfirmed reports of possible sabotage to transmission
towers, which are currently under investigation by the FBI and local
authorities. The FBI recently issued an arrest warrant for an individual
with an extensive criminal record who is suspected of being involved in
these acts of sabotage. Currently, we have no indication that these
incidents have any terrorism nexus.
The ES-ISAC has submitted several reports involving the incidents, and has held several industry conference calls to alert officials of the developing incidents.
Additionally, the Western Area Power Administration (WAPA), the federal
agency that manages a portion of the Western area power grid, has increased security and awareness of its employees. Due to the quick action of Western power companies in replacing missing bolts and making other repairs, there does not appear to be a risk of power outages occurring as a result of these acts of sabotage.
SUGGESTED PROTECTIVE MEASURES
An ISAC Bulletin sent out via email on 21 October 2003 14:44 has suggested:
· an increase in local utilities industry awareness,
· an increase in ground patrols,
· peening or tack welding the bolts to the legs of the transmission
towers.
In addition to these measures, DHS suggests that the following protective
measures be considered:
a. Transmission providers coordinate with their local law enforcement
officials concerning high voltage tower assets
b. Increased aerial surveillance be undertaken as a means of deterrence
DHS encourages recipients of this Information Bulletin to report information concerning suspicious or criminal activity to local law enforcement, local
FBI's Joint Terrorism Task Force or the Homeland Security Operations Center (HSOC). The HSOC may be contacted at: Phone: (202) 282-8101
DHS intends to update this advisory should it receive additional relevant
information, including information provided to it by the user community.
Based on this notification, no change to the Homeland Security Advisory
System (HSAS) level is anticipated; the current HSAS level is YELLOW.