Ireland to Ban Smoking in Bars from March 29
Posted: Fri Feb 20, 2004 8:29 am
This is much similar to the smoking ban in Dallas, Texas.
DUBLIN, Ireland (Reuters) - Ireland will introduce a tobacco ban on March 29 making it the first country in Europe to outlaw smoking in pubs, bars and restaurants, the government said on Wednesday.
Those who defy the ban will be liable to a fine of up to 3,000 euros ($3,824), Health Minister Micheal Martin told a news conference.
"I am pleased that the way is now clear to enforce this important legislation, which has the overwhelming support of the majority of people in Ireland," he said.
"There can be no dispute over the damaging effect of tobacco and second-hand smoke. The speculation and debate are over."
Ireland vowed last year to bring in the smoking ban but had delayed its introduction due to the problems of implementing it in certain places like prisons, psychiatric hospitals and police detention centers.
Those areas will still be exempt, as will hotel bedrooms and nursing homes, but the ban will cover all other places of work, closed public spaces and public transport.
Critics of the ban -- led by publicans, restaurant owners and the tobacco industry -- say it will destroy Ireland's renowned pub culture and will not be enforceable.
The Vintners' Federation of Ireland described the ban as "unworkable."
The government accuses its opponents of scaremongering and says it is determined to do something to prevent the 7,000 deaths blamed on smoking in Ireland each year.
Health groups hailed the announcement as historic.
"(It) could in time be viewed as the most important health initiative undertaken this century by an Irish government," said Professor Luke Clancy, chairman of the Irish branch of anti-smoking lobby group ASH.
Michael O'Shea, Chief Executive of the Irish Heart Foundation, said it would "hopefully herald a new era for Irish society -- an era when health is set as a priority over other interests."
Advocates of the ban say the Irish are setting an example which will eventually be copied across Europe. EU Health Commissioner David Byrne, who is Irish, has said he would like other countries in the bloc to follow suit.
Greece, home to the heaviest smokers in the European Union, has already introduced a ban on lighting up in some public places but has not extended it to bars and restaurants.
Norway is due to impose a ban similar to the Irish one on June 1 this year.
Smoking bans have also been introduced in several American cities including New York. ($1=.7846 Euro)