GCANE wrote:WV showing the PV ring effect of what I call secondary ventilation.
Same pattern like Harvey.
Think of it as Nate creating an updraft in the heavy convection.
The air flows out in the upper troposphere and then sinks back to the surface in the subsidence of the PV anomaly.
That surface air then flows back into Nate with moisture being added due to surface heat exchange with the hot water.
Here is the WV image and the corresponding 355K PV.
Note where the orange PV anomaly ring is and compare to the dry air on WV.
Bottom line, this is becoming well ventilated even though there may not be an associated ULL nearby to create an outflow channel.
It's crazy how large the influence of the storm is. I didn't know Harvey did this thing too. Was Harvey always doing that, or only when first forming?
(Also...what does PV stand for?...)