panamatropicwatch wrote:Kind of surprised we haven't seen a VDM from the first pass through eye.
Speak of the devil.
Product: Air Force Vortex Message (URNT12 KNHC)
Transmitted: 29th day of the month at 5:43Z
Agency: United States Air Force
Aircraft: Lockheed WC-130J Hercules with reg. number AF97-5303
Storm Name: Ida
Storm Number & Year: 09 in 2021 (flight in the North Atlantic basin)
Mission Number: 12
Observation Number: 03
A. Time of Center Fix: 29th day of the month at 4:42:40Z
B. Center Fix Coordinates: 27.34N 88.46W
B. Center Fix Location: 206 statute miles (332 km) to the SSE (152°) from New Orleans, LA, USA.
C. Minimum Height at Standard Level: 2,724m (8,937ft) at 700mb
D. Minimum Sea Level Pressure: 955mb (28.20 inHg)
E. Dropsonde Surface Wind at Center: From 220° at 3kts (From the SW at 3mph)
F. Eye Character: Closed
G. Eye Shape & Diameter: Circular with a diameter of 20 nautical miles (23 statute miles)
H. Estimated (by SFMR or visually) Maximum Surface Wind Inbound: 85kts (97.8mph)
I. Location & Time of the Estimated Maximum Surface Wind Inbound: 8 nautical miles to the WNW (291°) of center fix at 4:40:00Z
J. Maximum Flight Level Wind Inbound: From 26° at 94kts (From the NNE at 108.2mph)
K. Location & Time of the Maximum Flight Level Wind Inbound: 12 nautical miles (14 statute miles) to the WNW (299°) of center fix at 4:39:00Z
L. Estimated (by SFMR or visually) Maximum Surface Wind Outbound: 94kts (108.2mph)
M. Location & Time of the Estimated Maximum Surface Wind Outbound: 12 nautical miles (14 statute miles) to the ESE (115°) of center fix at 4:46:00Z
N. Maximum Flight Level Wind Outbound: From 204° at 110kts (From the SSW at 126.6mph)
O. Location & Time of the Maximum Flight Level Wind Outbound: 14 nautical miles (16 statute miles) to the ESE (114°) of center fix at 4:46:30Z
P. Maximum Flight Level Temp & Pressure Altitude Outside Eye: 12°C (54°F) at a pressure alt. of 3,051m (10,010ft)
Q. Maximum Flight Level Temp & Pressure Altitude Inside Eye: 18°C (64°F) at a pressure alt. of 3,045m (9,990ft)
R. Dewpoint Temp (collected at same location as temp inside eye): 3°C (37°F)
R. Sea Surface Temp (collected at same location as temp inside eye): Not Available
S. Fix Determined By: Penetration, Radar, Wind, Pressure and Temperature
S. Fix Levels (surface & flight level centers within 5nm of each other): Surface and 700mb
T. Navigational Fix Accuracy: 0.02 nautical miles
T. Meteorological Accuracy: 1.5 nautical miles
Remarks Section:
Maximum Flight Level Wind: 110kts (~ 126.6mph) which was observed 14 nautical miles (16 statute miles) to the ESE (114°) from the flight level center at 4:46:30Z
General Note About Vortex Messages:
- SFMR and flight level winds are usually averaged over a 10 second period. (The National Hurricane Center's advisory wind speeds are the highest expected winds averaged over a 1 minute period.)