El Niño -- sooner or later???

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#21 Postby rainstorm » Sat Jan 03, 2004 8:53 pm

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Derek Ortt

#22 Postby Derek Ortt » Sat Jan 03, 2004 8:57 pm

Currently, it is more of a la nina than el nino, though overall it is very close to neutral.

As for the models, I would only trust CLIPER. The verification stats for some of the other models are so horrific that the Iraqi intelligence services have a better track record than these particular ENSO models
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#23 Postby FLguy » Sat Jan 03, 2004 10:06 pm

sorry...we are MUCH closer to weak El Nino conditions than ANY La Nina. Lets take a look at SSTA anomalies over the past week:

Image

the figure above shows SSTA anomalies for the 7 day period ending december 27. Notice the that above normal SSTA continue to be in place in the NINO 4.0 region nea rthe dateline with SSTA running near to or slightly ABOVE normal across the central and eastern equatorial pacific.

the list below shows weekly SSTA means and anomalies since the beginning of OCT in textual format:

01OCT2003 20.1 -.7 25.3 .4 27.3 .6 29.1 .7
08OCT2003 20.9 .1 25.5 .6 27.4 .8 29.1 .7
15OCT2003 20.9 .0 25.2 .3 27.1 .5 29.1 .7
22OCT2003 21.5 .5 25.3 .3 27.1 .5 29.3 .9
29OCT2003 21.4 .2 25.4 .5 27.2 .6 29.3 1.0
05NOV2003 21.6 .2 25.3 .4 27.0 .5 29.4 1.0
12NOV2003 21.8 .3 25.3 .4 26.9 .4 29.3 1.0
19NOV2003 22.0 .2 25.4 .5 27.1 .5 29.3 1.0
26NOV2003 22.3 .3 25.5 .5 27.2 .7 29.2 .9
03DEC2003 22.5 .1 25.6 .6 27.1 .6 29.2 .9
10DEC2003 22.9 .3 25.5 .4 27.0 .5 29.1 .9
17DEC2003 23.0 .1 25.4 .3 26.8 .4 29.0 .7
24DEC2003 23.0 -.2 25.6 .4 26.8 .3 28.9 .6

ALL FOUR enso regions with the exception of the Nino 1+2 region the other three regions have remained solidly ABOVE normal since the beginning of OCT.

what i Will give you is the fact that SSTA in all the ENSO regions DO appear to be showing SOME signs of cooling off. If we notice the Nino 4.0 region has fallen from +1.0C above normal in NOV...to +0.6C above normal the week of the 24th.

the warmer SSTA presisting near the dateline is shown well in this weekly averaged compositew of OLR anomalies for the 7 day period ending 12/27:

Image

Notice how well the decreased anomalous OLR corresponds well to increased convection near the dateline and WARMER SSTA in the region.

So overall the current condition in the tropical pacific can be most closely related to slightly warm ENSO neutral conditions.

Most other statistical models aside from the EMC ALSO indicate slightly warm ENSO neutral conditions continuing through the spring:

http://www.cdc.noaa.gov/seasonalfcsts/sst/lag4.html

Infact ONLY the NASA (NSIP) model supports the EMC theory in supporting the evolution toward a weak to moderate warm episode this spring.
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#24 Postby FLguy » Sun Jan 04, 2004 1:06 am

Derek Ortt wrote:Currently, it is more of a la nina than el nino, though overall it is very close to neutral.

As for the models, I would only trust CLIPER. The verification stats for some of the other models are so horrific that the Iraqi intelligence services have a better track record than these particular ENSO models


the pattern globally is also quite La Nina like...however much of that can be attributed to the strong east QBO over the past several months...

as the QBO continues to decline we should start seeing some major pattern changes in the next few months.
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#25 Postby Stormsfury » Sun Jan 04, 2004 1:18 am

Beat me to it. I noticed this a little while ago, and might be linked to the recent very high POS burst of the SOI values, and the pattern looking La Niña-like ... in an otherwise, very much neutral to weak El Niño state.

Recent trends in the short term have seen the SOI go back negative, however, 30 day and 90 day averages are sitting at 9.54 (after peaking at 10.78), and 1.29 respectively as of Dec 31st, 2003.

SF
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#26 Postby FLguy » Sun Jan 04, 2004 1:23 am

Image

Notice also the area of increased OLR values once west of the dateline between 60E and 120E...indicating decreased convection and pos MJO
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#27 Postby FLguy » Sun Jan 04, 2004 1:29 am

Stormsfury wrote:Beat me to it. I noticed this a little while ago, and might be linked to the recent very high POS burst of the SOI values, and the pattern looking La Niña-like ... in an otherwise, very much neutral to weak El Niño state.

Recent trends in the short term have seen the SOI go back negative, however, 30 day and 90 day averages are sitting at 9.54 (after peaking at 10.78), and 1.29 respectively as of Dec 31st, 2003.

SF


the fluctuations in the SOI are probably more closely related to the SSTA set-up near the dateline than the QBO phase...but the strong PJ is most definately the product of the -QBO.
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#28 Postby rainstorm » Sun Jan 04, 2004 8:31 am

looks very la nina like!!
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#29 Postby Stormsfury » Sun Jan 04, 2004 8:59 am

rainstorm wrote:looks very la nina like!!


Um, Care to look at a map with your eyes open?

Image

Image
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#30 Postby Stormsfury » Sun Jan 04, 2004 1:45 pm

Check this out ... that is a BONAFIDE KW (Kelvin Wave) and this will have INTERESTING consequences regarding the Jan 12-14th timeframe and ALSO MAY induce the development of the progged El Niño for 2004 ...

Image

Kelvin Wave - Near a boundary in a rotating system, a Kelvin wave propagates with wave crests perpendicular to the side wall and wave height greatest at the side wall to the right of an observer looking in the direction of wave propagation. The wave height decreases exponentially from the side wall with e-folding length scale equal to the Rossby deformation radius c/f, in which f is the Coriolis parameter and c is the phase speed of the wave in the along boundary direction. In the shallow water approximation the waves are non-dispersive with frequency \omega = +/- c k, in which k is the along boundary wavenumber and the phase speed c = (gH)^(1/2) with g the acceleration of gravity and H the mean fluid depth. Related to Kelvin waves in a channel are Poincare' waves.


1) throw in the mix the arctic air NOW currently infiltrating the US.
2) Increasing PAC storminess

Along with the MJO which is heading east (dry phase) ...

This image also CLEARLY shows the KW ..

Image

More information about the MJO and Kelvin Waves can be found on my website located on this [url=http://www.stormsfury1.com/Weather/Info.html]PAGE...

The Kelvin wave COULD have reprecussions on what could finally be an El Niño taking shape in a couple of months or so ...

SF
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