2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

This is the general tropical discussion area. Anyone can take their shot at predicting a storms path.

Moderator: S2k Moderators

Forum rules

The posts in this forum are NOT official forecasts and should not be used as such. They are just the opinion of the poster and may or may not be backed by sound meteorological data. They are NOT endorsed by any professional institution or STORM2K. For official information, please refer to products from the National Hurricane Center and National Weather Service.

Help Support Storm2K
Message
Author
User avatar
GCANE
S2K Supporter
S2K Supporter
Posts: 11496
Joined: Mon Oct 22, 2007 8:03 am

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1621 Postby GCANE » Sun Jul 25, 2021 6:04 am

The pattern of Rossby Waves is not the same as last year.
Anticyclonic Rossby Wave Breaks were associated with most of the major TCs in the Atlantic Basin last year.
This year, it seems like the heat wave in the west CONUS is putting a block on Rossby Wave circulating into the Atlantic MDR.
If this continues, we may have a quiet season.
5 likes   

User avatar
toad strangler
S2K Supporter
S2K Supporter
Posts: 4543
Joined: Sun Jul 28, 2013 3:09 pm
Location: Earth
Contact:

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1622 Postby toad strangler » Sun Jul 25, 2021 7:56 am

GCANE wrote:The pattern of Rossby Waves is not the same as last year.
Anticyclonic Rossby Wave Breaks were associated with most of the major TCs in the Atlantic Basin last year.
This year, it seems like the heat wave in the west CONUS is putting a block on Rossby Wave circulating into the Atlantic MDR.
If this continues, we may have a quiet season.


I don’t recall even one of the professional seasonal outlooks having Rossby waves on the indicator totem poll. Unless I missed it?
1 likes   

User avatar
Category5Kaiju
Category 5
Category 5
Posts: 4097
Joined: Thu Dec 24, 2020 12:45 pm
Location: Seattle

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1623 Postby Category5Kaiju » Sun Jul 25, 2021 9:00 am

toad strangler wrote:
GCANE wrote:The pattern of Rossby Waves is not the same as last year.
Anticyclonic Rossby Wave Breaks were associated with most of the major TCs in the Atlantic Basin last year.
This year, it seems like the heat wave in the west CONUS is putting a block on Rossby Wave circulating into the Atlantic MDR.
If this continues, we may have a quiet season.


I don’t recall even one of the professional seasonal outlooks having Rossby waves on the indicator totem poll. Unless I missed it?


Yeah I have not heard either, is there like a credible source for this? From my understanding many agencies are still calling for 19-20 NSs and a decently busy peak season, with activity potentially dragging on into October or November with the aid of a likely return to La Nina.
0 likes   
Unless explicitly stated, all info in my posts is based on my own opinions and observations. Tropical storms and hurricanes can be extremely dangerous. Do not think you can beat Mother Nature. Refer to an accredited weather research agency or meteorologist if you need to make serious decisions regarding an approaching storm.

User avatar
SFLcane
S2K Supporter
S2K Supporter
Posts: 10163
Age: 47
Joined: Sat Jun 05, 2010 1:44 pm
Location: Lake Worth Florida

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1624 Postby SFLcane » Sun Jul 25, 2021 9:07 am

GCANE wrote:The pattern of Rossby Waves is not the same as last year.
Anticyclonic Rossby Wave Breaks were associated with most of the major TCs in the Atlantic Basin last year.
This year, it seems like the heat wave in the west CONUS is putting a block on Rossby Wave circulating into the Atlantic MDR.
If this continues, we may have a quiet season.


Uh no sir… when the MJO comes into favorable phase across the Atl in early August I expect things to pop around Aug 10-20.
3 likes   

User avatar
CFLHurricane
Category 1
Category 1
Posts: 346
Joined: Thu Mar 27, 2014 5:56 pm
Location: Floriduh

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1625 Postby CFLHurricane » Sun Jul 25, 2021 10:31 am

GCANE wrote:The pattern of Rossby Waves is not the same as last year.
Anticyclonic Rossby Wave Breaks were associated with most of the major TCs in the Atlantic Basin last year.
This year, it seems like the heat wave in the west CONUS is putting a block on Rossby Wave circulating into the Atlantic MDR.
If this continues, we may have a quiet season.


:spam:
7 likes   
I'm not a meteorologist, but I did stay at a motel 8.

User avatar
aspen
Category 5
Category 5
Posts: 8818
Joined: Sat Oct 12, 2019 7:10 pm
Location: Connecticut, USA

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1626 Postby aspen » Sun Jul 25, 2021 10:59 am

GCANE wrote:The pattern of Rossby Waves is not the same as last year.
Anticyclonic Rossby Wave Breaks were associated with most of the major TCs in the Atlantic Basin last year.
This year, it seems like the heat wave in the west CONUS is putting a block on Rossby Wave circulating into the Atlantic MDR.
If this continues, we may have a quiet season.

GCANE being pessimistic about activity/development? What is this, some alternate universe?

We’ll have to wait and see if Rossby Waves become a big factor in TCG this year, but I highly doubt the lack of them will be enough the counter other signals for an active season — a record wet Africa, a great VP setup for mid-August through October, a developing La Niña paired with an Atlantic Niño, a more favorable position of the ITCZ compared to last year, and the fact that we got a low-rider MDR/ECar hurricane in early July.
11 likes   
Irene '11 Sandy '12 Hermine '16 5/15/2018 Derecho Fay '20 Isaias '20 Elsa '21 Henri '21 Ida '21

I am only a meteorology enthusiast who knows a decent amount about tropical cyclones. Look to the professional mets, the NHC, or your local weather office for the best information.

User avatar
Stormybajan
Category 1
Category 1
Posts: 448
Joined: Thu May 20, 2021 3:21 pm
Location: Windward Islands

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1627 Postby Stormybajan » Sun Jul 25, 2021 11:03 am

GCANE wrote:The pattern of Rossby Waves is not the same as last year.
Anticyclonic Rossby Wave Breaks were associated with most of the major TCs in the Atlantic Basin last year.
This year, it seems like the heat wave in the west CONUS is putting a block on Rossby Wave circulating into the Atlantic MDR.
If this continues, we may have a quiet season.


Hmm I'm not educated on Rossby waves and I wont pretend to be, but hmmm are you sure these will have that significant of an impact on the season? With the decently warm southern MDR, suppressed ITCZ to the south which should allow for more waves to getting going south where the warmest waters are, cool-neutral or weak nina conditions. I was never expecting hyperactivity from this season but I still think we will see another above average season to add to the pile in a row we have seen over the last 5 years
0 likes   
Sad West Indies and Manchester United fan ⚽️

User avatar
toad strangler
S2K Supporter
S2K Supporter
Posts: 4543
Joined: Sun Jul 28, 2013 3:09 pm
Location: Earth
Contact:

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1628 Postby toad strangler » Sun Jul 25, 2021 11:33 am

Stormybajan wrote:
GCANE wrote:The pattern of Rossby Waves is not the same as last year.
Anticyclonic Rossby Wave Breaks were associated with most of the major TCs in the Atlantic Basin last year.
This year, it seems like the heat wave in the west CONUS is putting a block on Rossby Wave circulating into the Atlantic MDR.
If this continues, we may have a quiet season.


Hmm I'm not educated on Rossby waves and I wont pretend to be, but hmmm are you sure these will have that significant of an impact on the season? With the decently warm southern MDR, suppressed ITCZ to the south which should allow for more waves to getting going south where the warmest waters are, cool-neutral or weak nina conditions. I was never expecting hyperactivity from this season but I still think we will see another above average season to add to the pile in a row we have seen over the last 5 years


Well in a simple nutshell Rossby Waves act as a vehicle to transfer warmth from the tropics to the sub tropics and cool air from the sub tropics to the tropics with the attempt to balance the atmosphere out. That's how I very amateurly understand it. But I see no reference to these waves affecting the outcome of season and none of the big time pro mets mention them in seasonal outlooks that I can recall. So, meh.
7 likes   

User avatar
cheezyWXguy
Category 5
Category 5
Posts: 6108
Joined: Mon Feb 13, 2006 12:29 am
Location: Dallas, TX

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1629 Postby cheezyWXguy » Sun Jul 25, 2021 12:51 pm

Stormybajan wrote:
GCANE wrote:The pattern of Rossby Waves is not the same as last year.
Anticyclonic Rossby Wave Breaks were associated with most of the major TCs in the Atlantic Basin last year.
This year, it seems like the heat wave in the west CONUS is putting a block on Rossby Wave circulating into the Atlantic MDR.
If this continues, we may have a quiet season.


Hmm I'm not educated on Rossby waves and I wont pretend to be, but hmmm are you sure these will have that significant of an impact on the season? With the decently warm southern MDR, suppressed ITCZ to the south which should allow for more waves to getting going south where the warmest waters are, cool-neutral or weak nina conditions. I was never expecting hyperactivity from this season but I still think we will see another above average season to add to the pile in a row we have seen over the last 5 years


If I recall correctly, Rossby waves are basically troughs, and anticyclonic rossby wave breaks are the area out to the immediate east of the trough where upper level anticyclonic flow is enhanced. If a TC finds its way into a favorable location in the ARWB, it would have its outflow enhanced allow it to strength more rapidly through more effective ventilation.

If my understanding is correct, and it may very well not be, I don’t see lack of these as preventative to intense storms, and I am not sure I see lack of them altogether as we progress into fall when increased troughiness tends to occur. Even if these high pressure cells do linger for some time over the western US, would this outright prevent troughs from diving south further east into areas that would influence conditions in the gulf, Caribbean, or off the east coast?
1 likes   

User avatar
Category5Kaiju
Category 5
Category 5
Posts: 4097
Joined: Thu Dec 24, 2020 12:45 pm
Location: Seattle

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1630 Postby Category5Kaiju » Sun Jul 25, 2021 1:41 pm

If anything anticyclones are the ones to watch for as they can really allow for ventilation and a storm to RI under the right conditions otherwise
0 likes   
Unless explicitly stated, all info in my posts is based on my own opinions and observations. Tropical storms and hurricanes can be extremely dangerous. Do not think you can beat Mother Nature. Refer to an accredited weather research agency or meteorologist if you need to make serious decisions regarding an approaching storm.

User avatar
SFLcane
S2K Supporter
S2K Supporter
Posts: 10163
Age: 47
Joined: Sat Jun 05, 2010 1:44 pm
Location: Lake Worth Florida

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1631 Postby SFLcane » Sun Jul 25, 2021 4:06 pm

Thought I’d place this right here so we can tone down these season cancel posts.

 https://twitter.com/tylerjstanfield/status/1293254898168012803


14 likes   

User avatar
Category5Kaiju
Category 5
Category 5
Posts: 4097
Joined: Thu Dec 24, 2020 12:45 pm
Location: Seattle

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1632 Postby Category5Kaiju » Sun Jul 25, 2021 4:15 pm

SFLcane wrote:Thought I’d place this right here so we can tone down these season cancel posts.

https://twitter.com/tylerjstanfield/status/1293254898168012803


Oh yeah, that Tweet. I remember liking it so much that I even saved a screenshot of it on my phone
1 likes   
Unless explicitly stated, all info in my posts is based on my own opinions and observations. Tropical storms and hurricanes can be extremely dangerous. Do not think you can beat Mother Nature. Refer to an accredited weather research agency or meteorologist if you need to make serious decisions regarding an approaching storm.

User avatar
aspen
Category 5
Category 5
Posts: 8818
Joined: Sat Oct 12, 2019 7:10 pm
Location: Connecticut, USA

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1633 Postby aspen » Sun Jul 25, 2021 4:39 pm

SFLcane wrote:Thought I’d place this right here so we can tone down these season cancel posts.

https://twitter.com/tylerjstanfield/status/1293254898168012803

15 days later, Laura became a 130 kt Cat 4 in the Gulf. Goes to show how quickly things can change in just a few weeks when the MJO background state becomes more favorable.
3 likes   
Irene '11 Sandy '12 Hermine '16 5/15/2018 Derecho Fay '20 Isaias '20 Elsa '21 Henri '21 Ida '21

I am only a meteorology enthusiast who knows a decent amount about tropical cyclones. Look to the professional mets, the NHC, or your local weather office for the best information.

User avatar
AnnularCane
S2K Supporter
S2K Supporter
Posts: 2862
Joined: Thu Jun 08, 2006 9:18 am
Location: Wytheville, VA

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1634 Postby AnnularCane » Sun Jul 25, 2021 4:48 pm

aspen wrote:
SFLcane wrote:Thought I’d place this right here so we can tone down these season cancel posts.

https://twitter.com/tylerjstanfield/status/1293254898168012803

15 days later, Laura became a 130 kt Cat 4 in the Gulf. Goes to show how quickly things can change in just a few weeks when the MJO background state becomes more favorable.



I didn't even notice the date! :lol:

Sometimes it can even be just a few days.
0 likes   
"But it never rained rain. It never snowed snow. And it never blew just wind. It rained things like soup and juice. It snowed mashed potatoes and green peas. And sometimes the wind blew in storms of hamburgers." -- Judi Barrett, Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs

AxaltaRacing24
Category 5
Category 5
Posts: 1753
Age: 25
Joined: Wed Jul 27, 2016 11:14 am
Location: Jupiter, FL

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1635 Postby AxaltaRacing24 » Sun Jul 25, 2021 5:19 pm

aspen wrote:
SFLcane wrote:Thought I’d place this right here so we can tone down these season cancel posts.

https://twitter.com/tylerjstanfield/status/1293254898168012803

15 days later, Laura became a 130 kt Cat 4 in the Gulf. Goes to show how quickly things can change in just a few weeks when the MJO background state becomes more favorable.

Don't forget that 2017 was officially cancelled in early/mid august because the GFS/Euro showed nothing. Irma and Harvey happened within 30 days of that...
1 likes   

User avatar
aspen
Category 5
Category 5
Posts: 8818
Joined: Sat Oct 12, 2019 7:10 pm
Location: Connecticut, USA

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1636 Postby aspen » Sun Jul 25, 2021 5:39 pm

AxaltaRacing24 wrote:
aspen wrote:
SFLcane wrote:Thought I’d place this right here so we can tone down these season cancel posts.

https://twitter.com/tylerjstanfield/status/1293254898168012803

15 days later, Laura became a 130 kt Cat 4 in the Gulf. Goes to show how quickly things can change in just a few weeks when the MJO background state becomes more favorable.

Don't forget that 2017 was officially cancelled in early/mid august because the GFS/Euro showed nothing. Irma and Harvey happened within 30 days of that...

That I really don’t get. Franklin and Gert — a borderline major — were both in that time frame, and model results for more than a week out are notoriously unreliable. Cancelling the season during a long break in activity is not as bad as cancelling when there are active storms or hurricanes.
5 likes   
Irene '11 Sandy '12 Hermine '16 5/15/2018 Derecho Fay '20 Isaias '20 Elsa '21 Henri '21 Ida '21

I am only a meteorology enthusiast who knows a decent amount about tropical cyclones. Look to the professional mets, the NHC, or your local weather office for the best information.

User avatar
Woofde
Category 1
Category 1
Posts: 479
Joined: Tue Jul 06, 2021 11:33 am

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1637 Postby Woofde » Sun Jul 25, 2021 5:39 pm

Hey guys first post here, I've been lurking here for 3 or 4 years, and following the tropics for around 10 years.

I've seen a lot of posts concerning the MDR and SST's, it seems to me that these are rapidly becoming more favorable as we approach peak season. Nearly the entire MDR is running average to above-average now as it seems some of the warmth from the Atl. Nino is migrating north.

In the Pacific SST's appear to be switching the other way. There is a pretty clear Cool Phase PDO signal. The SOI has rapidly increased, a pretty good signal for La Nina.

Obviously there are a lot of factors that play into whether a season is active or not, but from a SST perspective all signs point to an active season.

https://imgur.com/a/1cIuUbA
10 likes   

User avatar
AnnularCane
S2K Supporter
S2K Supporter
Posts: 2862
Joined: Thu Jun 08, 2006 9:18 am
Location: Wytheville, VA

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1638 Postby AnnularCane » Sun Jul 25, 2021 5:51 pm

AxaltaRacing24 wrote:
aspen wrote:
SFLcane wrote:Thought I’d place this right here so we can tone down these season cancel posts.

https://twitter.com/tylerjstanfield/status/1293254898168012803

15 days later, Laura became a 130 kt Cat 4 in the Gulf. Goes to show how quickly things can change in just a few weeks when the MJO background state becomes more favorable.

Don't forget that 2017 was officially cancelled in early/mid august because the GFS/Euro showed nothing. Irma and Harvey happened within 30 days of that...


Oh...weren't the models showing nothing whatsoever at one point for the day that Harvey made landfall?
0 likes   
"But it never rained rain. It never snowed snow. And it never blew just wind. It rained things like soup and juice. It snowed mashed potatoes and green peas. And sometimes the wind blew in storms of hamburgers." -- Judi Barrett, Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs

AxaltaRacing24
Category 5
Category 5
Posts: 1753
Age: 25
Joined: Wed Jul 27, 2016 11:14 am
Location: Jupiter, FL

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1639 Postby AxaltaRacing24 » Sun Jul 25, 2021 6:05 pm

AnnularCane wrote:
AxaltaRacing24 wrote:
aspen wrote:15 days later, Laura became a 130 kt Cat 4 in the Gulf. Goes to show how quickly things can change in just a few weeks when the MJO background state becomes more favorable.

Don't forget that 2017 was officially cancelled in early/mid august because the GFS/Euro showed nothing. Irma and Harvey happened within 30 days of that...


Oh...weren't the models showing nothing whatsoever at one point for the day that Harvey made landfall?

correct
0 likes   

User avatar
Category5Kaiju
Category 5
Category 5
Posts: 4097
Joined: Thu Dec 24, 2020 12:45 pm
Location: Seattle

Re: 2021 Indicators: SST's / SAL / MSLP / Shear / Steering / Instability / Sat Images

#1640 Postby Category5Kaiju » Sun Jul 25, 2021 6:23 pm

In 2019, didn't Chantal, Dorian, and Erin also defy what the models were expecting? I specifically recall 2019 when literally nothing was forming after Barry and people started moaning that it would be a 1914 :D
0 likes   
Unless explicitly stated, all info in my posts is based on my own opinions and observations. Tropical storms and hurricanes can be extremely dangerous. Do not think you can beat Mother Nature. Refer to an accredited weather research agency or meteorologist if you need to make serious decisions regarding an approaching storm.


Return to “Talkin' Tropics”

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: cycloneye, IamKelleyP, Steve H. and 46 guests