Global Model Runs for W.Caribbean Early Season Development

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KWT
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#1061 Postby KWT » Wed May 28, 2008 8:01 am

Still think we are going to have to watch the EPAC system given its drifting off to the ENE right now closer and closer to central America. As long as there is high enough voricity Ed these sorts of circulations can last a heck of a long time overland in this region of the world, esp if the system does reach TS force before landfall simply because strong convection tends to fire up overland anyway which helps sustained systems for longer.

Orginal idea of the GFS looking less likely now though has to be said, esp given 90E looks very close to depression status IMO.
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Re: Global Model Runs for W.Caribbean Early Season Development

#1062 Postby cpdaman » Wed May 28, 2008 8:06 am

surely it bears watching.

the circulation is only 125 miles (+,-) from the sw caribean

so i'm not sure why Ed says 4-5 days

also could we not have two decent lows out of this?
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Re: Global Model Runs for W.Caribbean Early Season Development

#1063 Postby Ed Mahmoud » Wed May 28, 2008 8:19 am

cpdaman wrote:surely it bears watching.

the circulation is only 125 miles (+,-) from the sw caribean

so i'm not sure why Ed says 4-5 days

also could we not have two decent lows out of this?



Just from a couple of decades of amateur observation, a storm will not form in the Gulf or Western Caribbean if there is a pre-existing storm on the Pacific side, maybe a 10 to 15º separation. The dominant system's outflow will shear the weaker system, and the dominant system has an advantage in low level inflow.

The UK Met has 90E making a run for the Bay of Campeche, but dying near Tehuanepec. If a mid-level remnant makes the BOC, if conditions are favorable, it could ramp back up. But that is several days away.

Hence, my amateur and unofficial opinion that the Caribbean is TC free for the next few days.
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#1064 Postby gatorcane » Wed May 28, 2008 8:23 am

The EPAC low is certainly winning the battle, at least over the past 12 hours.....in some ways this EPAC low is protecting the Atlantic basin from something getting going in the SW Carribean.

But I see no reason why the EPAC low couldn't creep into the SW Caribbean at this point. Steering currents are very weak in the area
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#1065 Postby cpdaman » Wed May 28, 2008 8:25 am

Ed i'll trust your experience with the two lows thing

but are you that confident it would take the EPAC low several days to drift ENE'ly into the SW caribean, or was this just based on it taking a different route to the north.
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Re:

#1066 Postby Ed Mahmoud » Wed May 28, 2008 8:31 am

cpdaman wrote:Ed i'll trust your experience with the two lows thing

but are you that confident it would take the EPAC low several days to drift ENE'ly into the SW caribean, or was this just based on it taking a different route to the north.



More the different route to the North. I will say, 6Z NOGAPS initializes two lows, and develops the Caribbean low and kills the Pacific low, and eventually runs towards Cuba and the Bahamas, but I think the EastPac system has too much of a head start.
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Re:

#1067 Postby Ed Mahmoud » Wed May 28, 2008 8:34 am

gatorcane wrote:The EPAC low is certainly winning the battle, at least over the past 12 hours.....in some ways this EPAC low is protecting the Atlantic basin from something getting going in the SW Carribean.

But I see no reason why the EPAC low couldn't creep into the SW Caribbean at this point. Steering currents are very weak in the area



I looked at the various levels of CIMMS steering, and the existing low has pretty much dominated all the maps, making steering hard to guess at. A slow drift East would get it into the Caribbean, but it sure would knock it back down some crossing land, and a slow drift would still mean 2 or 3 days before it was back over water in the Caribbean, and most models, at least, seem to imply a Northeast to North or North-Northwest drift.
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Re: Global Model Runs for W.Caribbean Early Season Development

#1068 Postby cycloneye » Wed May 28, 2008 8:36 am

I would not rule out NHC releasing a Special Tropical Disturbance Statement,not because of any TC formation that may or not occur in the Caribbean shortly,but about the potential for flooding and mudslides in Central-America.I know that the EPAC TWO'S are taking care of that,however it may be important to let know the people of the Caribbean side of CA what is going on.
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Re: Re:

#1069 Postby gatorcane » Wed May 28, 2008 8:38 am

Ed Mahmoud wrote:
gatorcane wrote:The EPAC low is certainly winning the battle, at least over the past 12 hours.....in some ways this EPAC low is protecting the Atlantic basin from something getting going in the SW Carribean.

But I see no reason why the EPAC low couldn't creep into the SW Caribbean at this point. Steering currents are very weak in the area



I looked at the various levels of CIMMS steering, and the existing low has pretty much dominated all the maps, making steering hard to guess at. A slow drift East would get it into the Caribbean, but it sure would knock it back down some crossing land, and a slow drift would still mean 2 or 3 days before it was back over water in the Caribbean, and most models, at least, seem to imply a Northeast to North or North-Northwest drift.


But from the latest NHC TWO I bolded the key part. Notice they say it should drift E to ENE into Central America. If you look where it is now, it wouldn't have alot of land to go over if it chose the Costa Rica, Southern Nicaragua route....and considering there is water on both sides, I see little if any weakening crossing Central America there.

000
ABPZ20 KNHC 281132
TWOEP
TROPICAL WEATHER OUTLOOK
NWS TPC/NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL
500 AM PDT WED MAY 28 2008

FOR THE EASTERN NORTH PACIFIC...EAST OF 140 DEGREES WEST LONGITUDE..

A LARGE AREA OF DISTURBED WEATHER ASSOCIATED WITH BROAD AREA OF LOW
PRESSURE IS CENTERED A COUPLE OF HUNDRED MILES WEST OF COSTA RICA.
THIS SYSTEM SHOWS SIGNS OF ORGANIZATION AND IT COULD BECOME A
TROPICAL DEPRESSION WITHIN THE NEXT DAY OR TWO...AS IT DRIFTS
EASTWARD OR NORTHEASTWARD OVER CENTRAL AMERICA
. REGARDLESS OF
ADDITIONAL DEVELOPMENT...LOCALLY TORRENTIAL RAINS ARE EXPECTED OVER
PORTIONS OF PANAMA...COSTA RICA...NICARAGUA AND HONDURAS DURING THE
NEXT DAY OR TWO. THESE RAINS COULD CAUSE LIFE-THREATENING FLASH
FLOODS AND MUD SLIDES.

$$
FORECASTER AVILA/LANDSEA
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#1070 Postby KWT » Wed May 28, 2008 8:41 am

Yeah its heading ENE and therefore given its not all that far away central America and given its moved nearly 4 degrees eatward since 90E was tagged as an invest you can assume that even though it has slowed down it could well be inland by Thursday/Friday.

Also remember what Derek said, in this location systems have actually strengthened overland I guess because of the explosive convection you can get overland that far south in the tropics given the moisture levels probably present.
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Re: Global Model Runs for W.Caribbean Early Season Development

#1071 Postby ronjon » Wed May 28, 2008 8:58 am

TPC's 72 hour forecast shows two lows - one western caribbean and one Pacific (possible tropical cyclone). Looks like Pacific one will dominate, but the western caribbean has favorable upper level conditions forecast over the next 72 -120 hours.

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Re: Global Model Runs for W.Caribbean Early Season Development

#1072 Postby cycloneye » Wed May 28, 2008 9:14 am

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#1073 Postby KWT » Wed May 28, 2008 9:18 am

I think that convective burst over the SW Caribbean was where the GFS orginally tried to develop a tropical cyclone however it does at least right now appear that the EPAC system has beaten it to the post to a certain extent.
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Re: Global Model Runs for W.Caribbean Early Season Development

#1074 Postby Vortex » Wed May 28, 2008 9:26 am

12Z NAM actually looks very reasonable through H+48

Thru H+48 Loop

http://www.nco.ncep.noaa.gov/pmb/nwprod ... el_l.shtml
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#1075 Postby gatorcane » Wed May 28, 2008 9:33 am

Wind shear tendency maps shows that the area where 90E is continues to become more favorable for development. The SW Caribbean is not quite ready yet it appears, but that does make sense, it is May still :)

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Re: Global Model Runs for W.Caribbean Early Season Development

#1076 Postby Evil Jeremy » Wed May 28, 2008 9:37 am

Vortex wrote:12Z NAM actually looks very reasonable through H+48

Thru H+48 Loop

http://www.nco.ncep.noaa.gov/pmb/nwprod ... el_l.shtml


Again, a model is developing a system in the EPac and bringing it over to the Caribbean, although this NAM run has the entire process going on within a few days.
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#1077 Postby Aric Dunn » Wed May 28, 2008 9:59 am

i would not be suprised if 90E just moves right across into the Sw carrib or the center reforms further east on the trough axis .. 90E is on the west edge of that axis and most of it is extending into the Sw carrib.. its going to be interesting to say the least ..
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#1078 Postby Aric Dunn » Wed May 28, 2008 10:02 am

that wave that is interacting with it right now in the Southern and Sw carrib is causing a lot of convection... we should see even more of a increase in convection .. spreading west and north in coverage and intensity.
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Re: Global Model Runs for W.Caribbean Early Season Development

#1079 Postby gatorcane » Wed May 28, 2008 10:03 am

Aric are you still observing a surface low east of Nicaragua? I think I am seeing some cyclonic spin just east of Nicaragua but I am not sure.

I agree though -- the UL SW winds are blowing the 90E cloud tops NE into the Caribbean....and the whole blob is gradually moving ENE into Central America. We could see a center reformation farther East....
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Re: Global Model Runs for W.Caribbean Early Season Development

#1080 Postby Evil Jeremy » Wed May 28, 2008 10:07 am

These are my observations right now:

1: The convection in the SW Caribbean is continuing to expand as it expands with the tropical wave

2: The SW Caribbean blobs are drifting North or NNW slowly

3: 90E is slowly drifting eastward into Central America

4: Call me crazy, but it looks like 90E has become less organized in the past hour or so as it nears the coastline, at least with its convection. Is anyone else seeing this?

http://www.ssd.noaa.gov/goes/east/watl/loop-wv.html
http://www.ssd.noaa.gov/goes/flt/t7/loop-vis.html
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