Texas Spring 2019

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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1561 Postby TheProfessor » Sun May 19, 2019 10:56 pm

rwfromkansas wrote:Tulsa is closed, too? They won’t see stuff until bedtime tomorrow probably.


Both the latest HRRR and 3Km NAM have storms approaching eastern Oklahoma around 20z which is about 3 PM. If this were the case closing schools and keeping parents and students off the road would be good. I think it’s a great precaution just in case storms arrive earlier than expected.
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1562 Postby bubba hotep » Sun May 19, 2019 11:02 pm

On the topic of speculating about what SPC might do, after looking at things a bit more I wouldn't be surprised to see a southward extension of the MOD.
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1563 Postby TheProfessor » Sun May 19, 2019 11:05 pm

I’d also say the northern burbs should keep a weary eye, the SREF has been increasing its sigtor probabilities south and east. Might see and eastward expansion of the moderate risk in Oklahoma and an east-southeast expansion of the enhanced risk if models start to show storms developing in this area. The HRRR does show some storms popping up just south of the border.
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1564 Postby TheProfessor » Sun May 19, 2019 11:06 pm

bubba hotep wrote:On the topic of speculating about what SPC might do, after looking at things a bit more I wouldn't be surprised to see a southward extension of the MOD.


Lol we have similar thoughts. Yeah I agree.
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1565 Postby cheezyWXguy » Sun May 19, 2019 11:15 pm

rwfromkansas wrote:Tulsa is closed, too? They won’t see stuff until bedtime tomorrow probably.

As others have stated, this is very likely due to efforts to reduce rush hour congestion. I strongly believe this is the right move, after the utter debacle that 5/31/13 was. It was fortunate that no more significant tornadoes occurred that day after the el Reno tornado, because the order given on the news for okc residents to flea south during rush hour ahead of the storm could have gotten people killed if those storms had maintained. They are obviously trying not to make the same mistake.
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1566 Postby rwfromkansas » Sun May 19, 2019 11:59 pm

Thanks for the info. Tomorrow definitely looks very.....worrisome. I hope something messes it up like morning convection or something. I like severe weather, but not tornadoes hitting populated areas.
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1567 Postby Ntxw » Mon May 20, 2019 12:05 am

rwfromkansas wrote:Thanks for the info. Tomorrow definitely looks very.....worrisome. I hope something messes it up like morning convection or something. I like severe weather, but not tornadoes hitting populated areas.


Worrisome for sure. In truth, the amount of people who will actually experience violent tornado/conditions (should it happen) is still statistically quite small. But siding with caution is best.

Chaser convergeance will be crazy. I hope they all play it smart and not be part of the problem.
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1568 Postby Brent » Mon May 20, 2019 12:48 am

the hi res models are definitely hinting at some isolated cells around the metro tomorrow, wonder if they would have potential if they can get going?
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1569 Postby TheProfessor » Mon May 20, 2019 12:58 am

Brent wrote:the hi res models are definitely hinting at some isolated cells around the metro tomorrow, wonder if they would have potential if they can get going?


The atmosphere is definitely looking conducive if storms pop up in DFW. The question will be is there going to be enough lift to get storms going. Outflow boundaries from Oklahoma need to be watched carefully if they progress southward.
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1570 Postby Texas Snowman » Mon May 20, 2019 1:01 am

High risk just west and SW of OKC....
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1571 Postby TheProfessor » Mon May 20, 2019 1:05 am

As I thought, the moderate risk was expanded eastward as well, puts many more folks in Oklahoma under the threat right now. I wouldn’t be surprised if further changes happen as well.
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1572 Postby Brent » Mon May 20, 2019 1:07 am

still slight/marginal for most of the metro

But this has to be one of the most bullish SPC discussions ever :double:

As the mid-level jet ejects
northeastward across the southern High Plains this afternoon and
evening, a tornado outbreak is likely across the southern Plains.
The tornado outbreak is expected to continue into the overnight
period. This event should result in a significant threat to life and
property.


RAP forecast soundings late this afternoon along the instability
corridor from Childress, Texas northeastward to Clinton, Oklahoma
show MLCAPE values of 3000 to 4500 J/kg with 0-6 km shear in the 50
to 65 kt range. In addition, hodographs are large and looped with
0-1 km shear values in the 30 to 40 kt range. This environment
should be very favorable for supercells and tornadoes. 0-3 km
storm-relative helicities are forecast to steadily increase from
about 300 m2/s2 in the late afternoon to about 450 m2/s2 by early
evening as an anomalously strong low-level jet becomes better
focused. This will be ideal for a tornado outbreak with strong
tornadoes upstream and to the west of the low-level jet.

The current thinking concerning the details is that the first round
of severe storms will begin early as thunderstorms initiate in west
Texas and move northeastward into the eastern Texas Panhandle by mid
to late morning. Initially, large hail will be the main threat but
as these storms mature, tornadoes will be possible with the stronger
and more dominant cells. Additional supercells with tornado
potential are expected to initiate near the warm front in western
and central Oklahoma. A tornado threat will transition to large hail
and wind damage as the storms move into Kansas to the north side of
the boundary. This first round of severe storms is forecast to move
northeastward, away from the warm sector, allowing for the
development of extreme instability during the mid to late afternoon
from northwest Texas into southwest Oklahoma.

The second round of severe storms is expected to start during the
late afternoon as repeat initiation takes place in west Texas. Rapid
supercell formation is forecast along the I-27 corridor from the
vicinity of Lubbock northward to just south of Amarillo. A cluster
of tornadic supercells is then forecast to move northeastward into
northwest Texas and the southeastern Texas Panhandle during the
early evening. Additional tornadic supercells are forecast to
rapidly develop in southwest Oklahoma and move northeastward into
west-central Oklahoma. At that time, the strengthening low-level jet
will couple with a highly progressive and seasonably strong
mid-level jet, making conditions favorable for long-track strong
tornadoes and possibly violent tornadoes.
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1573 Postby TheProfessor » Mon May 20, 2019 1:17 am

Violent tornadoes aren’t mentioned very often in SPC write ups, just goes to show how serious this situation is.

Better head to bed. I’m sure my family will have me up early so I can spend part of the day with them lol.
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1574 Postby Texas Snowman » Mon May 20, 2019 1:18 am

For posterity’s sake, the full convective outlook:

——-

SPC AC 200556

Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1256 AM CDT Mon May 20 2019

Valid 201200Z - 211200Z

...THERE IS A HIGH RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF WEST AND NORTHWEST TEXAS...THE EASTERN TEXAS PANHANDLE AND WESTERN OKLAHOMA...

...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF SOUTHEAST NEW YORK AND NEW ENGLAND...

...SUMMARY...
An outbreak of strong tornadoes and severe thunderstorms is expected today across parts of the southern and central Plains. In addition, many of the storms will have very large hail and wind damage. The severe threat will be concentrated from west Texas and the Texas Panhandle eastward across Oklahoma, Kansas into western Missouri and western Arkansas. Additional severe storms with wind damage and hail will be possible this afternoon from southeast New York into southern and central New England.

...Tornado Outbreak Expected Across the Southern Plains Today Into Tonight...

...Southern and Central Plains...
An impressive and potent upper-level trough will move quickly eastward across the Desert Southwest today as a powerful 75 to 90 knot mid-level jet rounds the base of the trough. Ahead of the system, a corridor of strong instability is forecast across the Southern Plains from west Texas into the eastern Texas Panhandle and eastward into western and central Oklahoma. This combined with steep mid-level lapse rates and strong low-level shear will be very favorable for severe storms. As the mid-level jet ejects northeastward across the southern High Plains this afternoon and evening, a tornado outbreak is likely across the southern Plains.

The tornado outbreak is expected to continue into the overnight period. This event should result in a significant threat to life and property.

RAP forecast soundings late this afternoon along the instability corridor from Childress, Texas northeastward to Clinton, Oklahoma show MLCAPE values of 3000 to 4500 J/kg with 0-6 km shear in the 50 to 65 kt range. In addition, hodographs are large and looped with 0-1 km shear values in the 30 to 40 kt range. This environment should be very favorable for supercells and tornadoes. 0-3 km storm-relative helicities are forecast to steadily increase from about 300 m2/s2 in the late afternoon to about 450 m2/s2 by early evening as an anomalously strong low-level jet becomes better focused. This will be ideal for a tornado outbreak with strong tornadoes upstream and to the west of the low-level jet.

The current thinking concerning the details is that the first round of severe storms will begin early as thunderstorms initiate in west Texas and move northeastward into the eastern Texas Panhandle by mid to late morning. Initially, large hail will be the main threat but as these storms mature, tornadoes will be possible with the stronger and more dominant cells. Additional supercells with tornado potential are expected to initiate near the warm front in western and central Oklahoma. A tornado threat will transition to large hail and wind damage as the storms move into Kansas to the north side of the boundary. This first round of severe storms is forecast to move northeastward, away from the warm sector, allowing for the development of extreme instability during the mid to late afternoon from northwest Texas into southwest Oklahoma.

The second round of severe storms is expected to start during the late afternoon as repeat initiation takes place in west Texas. Rapid supercell formation is forecast along the I-27 corridor from the vicinity of Lubbock northward to just south of Amarillo. A cluster of tornadic supercells is then forecast to move northeastward into northwest Texas and the southeastern Texas Panhandle during the early evening. Additional tornadic supercells are forecast to rapidly develop in southwest Oklahoma and move northeastward into west-central Oklahoma. At that time, the strengthening low-level jet will couple with a highly progressive and seasonably strong mid-level jet, making conditions favorable for long-track strong tornadoes and possibly violent tornadoes.

The greatest threat for long-track tornadoes will exist along the corridor from near Lubbock northeastward to Childress, Altus, Lawton, Clinton to just west of the Oklahoma City and Enid vicinities. After considerable deliberation, a High risk will be issued for parts of west Texas, the southeastern Texas Panhandle into western Oklahoma.

In addition to the tornado threat, conditions will be very favorable for large hail and wind damage. Strong instability, enhanced deep-layer shear and steep mid-level lapse rates will make hailstones of greater than 2 inches in diameter possible with the more intense supercells, mainly in west Texas and the western half of Oklahoma. A wind-damage threat will also exist across much of the southern Plains due to the expected intense nature of the storms.
The wind-damage threat, including some gusts above 70 kt, should become widespread during the late evening into the overnight period as squall line organizes and moves quickly eastward across the southern Plains.

...Southeast New York/New England...
An upper-level trough will move across southern Quebec and the Northeast today. At the surface, a cold front will advance eastward across New York and into western New England. Ahead of the front, surface dewpoints in the mid 60s F should result in destabilization of the airmass by afternoon from southeast New York into much of southern and central New England. Scattered thunderstorm development is expected around midday along the cold front with this convection moving eastward across the moist sector during the afternoon.
Forecast soundings along the instability axis from Springfield, Massachusetts northeastward into Vermont at 21Z show MLCAPE values peaking in the 1000 to 1500 J/kg range and have steep low-level lapse rates. This combined with 0-6 km shear values around 35 kt should be sufficient for multicells with wind damage potential. A few rotating storms with a large-hail threat may also develop.

..Broyles/Wendt.. 05/20/2019

CLICK TO GET WUUS01 PTSDY1 PRODUCT

NOTE: THE NEXT DAY 1 OUTLOOK IS SCHEDULED BY 1300Z CURRENT UTC TIME: 0609Z (1:09AM), RELOAD THIS PAGE TO UPDATE THE TIME
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1575 Postby TheProfessor » Mon May 20, 2019 1:23 am

Wind damage is starting to approach its upper limits, if that gets increased to 60% hatched it could trigger a high risk for areas that are further east but have lower tornado chances. It will be something to watch if it seems like a potent squall forms.
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1576 Postby Texas Snowman » Mon May 20, 2019 1:27 am

Tornado Outlook: 10% or greater (including a sizable swath of 30%) hatched tornado area covers virtually all of Oklahoma except for panhandle and extreme southeastern corner. :eek:

10% hatched area to near Gainesville and just NW of Fort Worth.
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1577 Postby TheProfessor » Mon May 20, 2019 1:29 am

1 more thing before bed, Lubbock is in the moderate risk now, the good thing is that Tech is done with their semester now, hopefully everyone in Lubbock is prepared.

Edit: Wichita Falls and Abilene weren’t originally under a moderate risk as well. I’m hoping some of the chasers head south in to Texas. One, I don’t think coverage will be as widespread further south. Two, it will help ease the roads in Oklahoma.
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1578 Postby Cerlin » Mon May 20, 2019 5:54 am

I haven’t been tracking weather for very long but I don’t think I’ve ever seen risk this high this widespread, especially in OK and close to TX. Definitely one of the few times I’m hoping it’s a bust...as much as weather is fascinating, so is human life and I would much rather no one get hurt.
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1579 Postby KatDaddy » Mon May 20, 2019 6:11 am

A very dangerous and life-threatening weather event will occur this afternoon through tonight across NW TX, E TX Panhandle, W OK, and Central OK. The SPC has issued a rare High Risk area. If you have family, friends, or co-workers in those areas; please make sure they weather aware today and tonight.

PUBLIC SEVERE WEATHER OUTLOOK
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0212 AM CDT MON MAY 20 2019
...Outbreak of tornadoes and severe thunderstorms expected over parts of the southern Plains this afternoon and tonight...
* LOCATIONS...
Northwest Texas
Western and central Oklahoma
* HAZARDS...
Numerous tornadoes, several intense and long track
Widespread damaging winds, some hurricane force
Widespread large hail, some baseball size
* SUMMARY...
An outbreak of tornadoes, some potentially long-track and violent, is expected today into this evening over portions of northwest Texas into western and central Oklahoma. More-isolated but still potentially dangerous severe weather, including tornadoes, is possible in surrounding parts of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Arkansas.
Preparedness actions...
Review your severe weather safety procedures for the possibility of dangerous weather today. Stay tuned to NOAA Weather Radio, weather.gov, or other media for watches and warnings. A tornado watch means that conditions are favorable for tornadoes to form during the next several hours. If a tornado warning is issued for your area, move to a place of safety, ideally in a basement or interior room on the lowest floor of a sturdy building.
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Re: Texas Spring 2019

#1580 Postby Yukon Cornelius » Mon May 20, 2019 6:14 am

Image
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