Scorpion wrote:Hong Kong has never been hit by a significant typhoon.
Uh, yes it has. On many occasions. In fact, a typhoon that struck Hong Kong in 1906 killed around 10,000 people.
Other destructive typhoons that hit Hong Kong:
Typhoon Mary 1960 (killed 90 in Hong Kong and was nicknamed "Bloody Mary")
Typhoon Wanda 1962 (killed 183 in Hong Kong)
Typhoon Rose 1971 (killed 130 in Hong Kong)
Rose was a midget cyclone and proved the difficulty of storm intensity and satellite estimates. Back in 1971, satellite images were not as detailed as they are now. For some reason, recon was not allowed to fly into Typhoon Rose. I think it was located in a no-fly zone close to Vietnam.
Based on satellite imagery, Rose's intensity was given as around 70 KT. However, as Rose moved closer to Hong Kong, ships caught in the storm indicated sustained winds in the eyewall were much higher, around 125 KT.