Dr. Ryan Truchelut of WeatherTiger posted his "First Look" for the 2020 hurricane season. His outlooks in the past several years have shown considerable skill. He also has a proprietary ENSO modeL that has performed better than most of the models (ECMWF, CFS, JMA, UKMET, etc) in the past two years, when most of those models were too aggressive with the El Nino. This ENSO model is incorporated into his hurricane season outlooks.
Some highlights:
*WeatherTiger’s first look at the 2020 hurricane season is for a 50% chance of an above average year, with a 30% chance of near-normal and 20% chance of below-normal cumulative activity. The median of our forecast is about 145% of average hurricane season activity, or around 16 named storms, eight hurricanes and four major hurricanes.
*Our model is picking up on indications, including cooling waters below the surface and conducive low-level winds, suggesting a La Niña event will slowly take shape over the next 3-5 months. This favors a busy season, particularly from September onward.
*Historically, the strongest relationship between warmth in early spring and an active hurricane season is in the eastern Atlantic between Brazil and West Africa, as warmer anomalies there often migrate into the Main Development Region by the season’s peak and catalyze the development of passing tropical waves.
This year, both water temperatures and near-surface air temperatures in this key region are far above normal. While this could change before summer, the relationship between east Atlantic spring temperatures and seasonal hurricane activity is statistically significant since 1950. Near-surface temperature anomalies are particularly well-correlated this spring with the regions in the Equatorial Atlantic that are historically the best leading indicators for above normal hurricane seasons.
*Overall, while model skill is very limited at this range and all April hurricane seasonal outlooks should be regarded as low-confidence forecasts, convergent lines of evidence support a potentially busy season.
https://weathertiger.com/tropical/atlan ... pril-2020/